JCH 150 – HIV/AIDS – Bayelsa State College of Health Technology

1.

The period of Hiv infection and manifestation of testable antibodies is …..

(a) 2months

(b) 4months

(c) 3months

(d) 6months

2.

Another components of HIV counseling is to …….

(a) Assessing coping ability

(b) Knowing number of cases

(c) comic level

(d) discordance rate

3.

One of the solvents can completely destroy the hiv virus

(a) Spirit

(b) Dettol

(c) bleach

(d) Salon

4.

The percentage of alcohol required for HIV test is …….

(a) 80%

(b) 75%

(c) 85%

(d)100%

5.

……Is the act of taking the right drugs, in the right doges, with the right frequency and at the right time.

(a) ADR

(B) Adherence

(c) Addiction

(d) Drug abuse

6.

One of the levels of preventive measure of hiv is …..

(a) Secondary

(b) Tertiary

(c)quaternary

(d) Sexual contact with infected persons

7.

OVC means ……

(a) Over nutritious vulnerable children

(b) Orphan And Vulnerable Children

(c) Cultic volunteer Children

(d) Opportunistic revived children

8.

The period of infection to the production of detectable antibodies is called ….

.(a) incubation period

(b) window period

(c) pandemic period

(d) Endemic period

9.

Hiv virus can be tested by ……methods

(a)5

(b) 3

(c) 2

(d) 4

10.

The following are stages of the HIV life cycle except……

(a) Conversion and integration

(b) Binding and fusion

(c) Replication

(d) Multiplication

11.

The most common route of HIV transmission is ….

(a) Unprotected Sexual contact

(b) onscreen blood transfusion

( c) Breast milk of an infected mother

(d) unprotected Sexual intercourse with infected person.

12.

One of the good qualities of counsellor is …..

(a) Does not stigmatize HIV clients

(b) It does stigmatise

(c) It discriminates

(d) To discourage the client

13.

One of these is a common Adverse Drugs Reactions of HIV Drugs ( ARD)

(a) malaria

(b) Typhoid fever

(c) delirium

(d) yellow fever

14.

HIV counselling is important because ……

(a) It increases prevalence rate

(b) It prevents stigma reduction

(c) It reduces stigmatization

(d) It increases discrimination

15.

A healthy human has a CD4 count as …..

(a) >500

(b) <700

(c) >1000

(d) >1500

16.

The prevalence rate of hiv in Bayelsa State in 2015 was …….

(a) 5.5

(b) 1.9

(C) 2.5

(d) 9.5

17.

The adverse reaction of hiv treatment that required the intervention of a medical doctor and hospitalization of the victim for weeks is called ….

(a) Grade 1-mild

(b) Grade 2 –moderate

(c) Grade 3-severe

(d) Grade 4-lift threating

18.

The following are individuals for Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) except…..

(A) Sero-discordant couples

(B) Commercial Sex workers

(C) People who inject drugs

(d) Teachers

19.

Couples with different hiv status is known as ……

(a) Concordant

(b) discordant Couple

(c) Special couples

(d) Traditional couples

20.

One of these is not a Protease Inhibitors

(a) Lopinavir

(b)Atazanavir

(c)Ritonavir

(d) Tenovofar

21.

An example of perinatal mode of transmission is …..

(a) Blood transfusion

(b) Breast feeding

(c) injection of drug with infected syringe

(d) Sex

22.

Drug intervention is initiated for victims of HIV when their CD4 count is below …..

(a) <500

(b)< 400

(c) <300

(d) <200

23.

Children born to hiv parents are called…..

(a) vulnerable children

(b) immune children

(c) protected children

(d) street children

24.

Common fears people living with Hiv/Aids includes…… except

(a) Discrimination

(b) Non-Stigmatization

(c) Stigmatization

(d) Death

25.

In 2002, Nigeria commissioned……

(a) 30 ART centres

(b) 25 ART centres

(c) 40 ART Centres

(d) 50ART Centres

26.

The following are Importance of drug adherence except……

(a) It deduces the risk of developing resistance to the drugs

(b) It enhances curability

(c) It improves social stability of a TB patient

(d) It militates against treatment.

27.

One of these is not a negative related factor affecting hiv treatment

(a) Forgetfulness

(b)Social support

(c) Life style, cultural beliefs,

(d) Stigma

28.

The window period for Hiv is …….

(a) 6 months

(b) 12 months

(C) 3months

(d) 4months

29.

The form of counselling that leads the client accepting to carry of the hiv test is known as …..

(a) Marriage test

(b) Couples test

(c) post counselling

(d) pre-counselling

30.

The following are at risk couples except …….(

a) Pre-sexual couples

(b)Engaged couple

(c) Cohabiting couples

(d) United Couples

31.

Hiv virus acquired through Blood transfusion is called ……

(a)Perinatal

(b) Parenteral

(c) commensal sex workers

(d) Breast milk of an infected mother

32.

One of the components in hiv counselling is ….

(a) It does not know the status

(b) Not to Determining clients knowledge

(c) To Determine clients knowledge

(d) To increases compliance rate

33.

Hiv/Aids is a …….disease

(a) Sporadic disease

(b) pandemic disease

(c) Infectious diseases

(d) communicable disease

34.

The mode of transmission/infection of hiv during labour is called …..

(a) Parenteral

(b) Perinatal

(c) Unprotected sexual contact

(d) homosexuals

35.

The prevalence rate of hive is higher in …zone of Nigeria

(a) south-west

(b) south-south

(c) North Central

(d) south-East

36.

One of these is not a patient related positive factors affecting drug adherence in hiv/aids treatment.

(a) Travel away from home

(b) Social support

(c) Belief in treatment adherence

(d) Having a treatment supporter

37.

The following are interventions for orphan and vulnerable children except ….

(a) Orphanage homes

(b) Scholarships for the OVC

(c) Non-Recreational Centre’s

(d) Immunization services

38.

The study of the effects of HIV/AIDS on the body functions of an individual is known as …..

(a)Pathogenicity

(b) Pathophysiology

(c) Immunology

(d) pathogenesis

39.

Hiv can be prevented by the following means except ……..

(a) Education on safer sex practices

(b) Screen all blood and blood products

(c) take standard Precautions

(d)Need no Identification and treat STIs

40.

The following are types of pathogenesis except

(a)Microbial infection

(b)Inflammation

(c) Macrophages

(d) Tissue breakdown

41.

Hiv virus can survive on plain surface for only ….. mins

(a)1min

(b) 2mins

(c) 5mins

(d) 10mins

42.

One of the following is a type of Hiv virus

(a) 3

(b) 4

(c) 2

(d) 5

43.

The organism responsible for Aids is called …..

(a) CD4 count

(b) Hib virus

(c) Hiv virus

(d) Hpv

44.

Anti-retroviral drugs that can stop conversion and integration are called ….

(a) binding and fusion

(b) Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors

(C) Integration and replication

(d) multiplication and fusion

45.

Hiv can be prevented by the following means except ……..

(a) Education on safer sex practices

(b) Screen all blood and blood products

(c) take standard Precautions

(d)Need no Identification and treat STIs

46.

The first step to hiv pre-test counselling is ….

(a) Knowing the virus

(b) Introduce Client to the Process

(c) Explain the HIV Test

(d) Obtain Client Information

47.

The ability to listen to the client is one of the …..

(a) component of counselling and testing

(b) Quality of a good counsellor

(c) benefit of counselling

(d) ADR

48.

The management of HIV/AIDS patients using antiretroviral s drugs is for a given period is known as ……

(A) ARD

(B) ART

(C) ORT

(d) HIV Drugs

49.

HIV counselling promotes …..

(a) Behavioural change

(b) Does not change life style

(c) Incidence rate

(d) Adultery

50.

The disease caused by Hiv Virus is called …..

(a) Human papilloma virus

(b)Aids disease

(c)Human immune disease

(d)Viral disease

51.

Hiv counselling reduces ……

(a) Increases ADR

(b) It increases incidence rate

(c) It increases communication rate

(d) Reduces incidence rate

52.

Nigeria account for …. Of global hiv disease Burden

(a) 75%

(b) 30%

(c) 40%

(d) 60%

53.

In 2015 ….number of people were estimated to have been living with hiv and Aids.

(a) 36.7 million

(b) 39.5

(c) 40.5

(d) 45.5

54.

Hiv was first reported in.….

(a) 1976

(b)1986

(d) 1967

55.

The ……confidential dialogue between the counsellor and the counselee

(a) Marriage counselling

(b) Hiv counselling

(c) Educational counselling

(d) Sport counselling

56.

Hiv simply means ….

(a) Human immune virus

(b) human immunodeficiency virus

(c) Human immunoglobulin virus

(d) Acquired immunodeficiency virus.

57.

Level of Viral load is a determinant of…..Prescription

(a) ARD

(b) Anti-viral drug

(c) Anti-malaria

(d) Drug prescription

58.

The study of the immune system is called …..

(a) Immunoglobin

(b) Immunology

(c) Immunity

(d) Immunologen

59.

The window period for Hiv is …….

(a) 6 months

(b) 12 months

(C) 3 months

(d) 4 months

60.

The following are body defence mechanism except

(a) phagocytes

(b)T-helper cell

(c) Antibodies

(d) Antigens

61.

The prevalence of Hiv/Aids has a lot of negative impact on various sectors of the economy except …..

(a) Social sector

(b) Economical sector

(c) Psychological sector

(d) none of the above

62.

The following are general preventive measures of HIV transmission except…..

(a) Educate on safe sex practices.

(b) Identification and treatment of STIs.

(c) Screen all blood and blood products.

(d) Transfuse all blood

63.

Common opportunistic infection are as follows except

(a) Diarrhoea

(b) Syphilis

(c) Chlamydia

(d) Jaundice

64.

T-helper cells are also referred to as

a) macrophages

(b) NK4

(C)CD4(cluster of difference 4) cells

(D)White blood cells

65.

One of the following is not Protease Inhibitors

(a) (RTV)

(b) ( LPV)

(c) (ATV)

(d) (3TC)

66.

The window period for Hiv is …….

(a) 6 months

(b) 12 months

(C) 3 months

(d) 4 months

67.

The Normal FBC ranges from

(a) 20-50

(b) 40-59

(c) 30-45

(d) 25-45

68.

The following class of anti-retroviral drugs belongs to Nucleoside Reverse transcriptase inhibitors except …..

(a) Lamivudine

(b) Zidovudine

(c)Abacavir

(d) Ritonavir

69.

The incubation period of HIV is …….

(a) 3month to 10yrs

(b) 10yrs to 15yrs

(c) 6months to 10yrs

(d) 10yrs

70.

The form of counselling preparing the mind of the client to receive the test result is called……

(a) pre- counselling

(b) Medical- counselling

(c) Marriage – counselling

(d) post – counselling